Saturday 29 June 2019

Brake repairs for the DHC part 5


I left you last weekend with the wish to continue this story as soon as possible. Well here is! Last Wednesday I visited local brake specialist C&C Parts to explain the problem and drop of both pairs of callipers. Comparing the two pairs revealed a few differences which were overlooked when I ordered the new calliper set. But that was hardly surprising as I only sent them a picture of the old set. Despite that they adapted the new set free of charge, and almost within 24 hours. That’s what I call customer-friendly!
The two most important differences were the thickness of the callipers’ mounting lugs and the chamfer on the wheel hub side of the calliper. The width of the lugs was easily rectified by two spacers of the correct thickness to go between the outside of the callipers mounting lug and the steering arms.
But while comparing an original Até M16 calliper, which they had in stock, with my old callipers, as supplied by S&S Preparations many moons ago, revealed that these had been chamfered on the outside of the wheel hub side. So that’s what they did too. They also found two slight machining faults on the mounting lugs. Needless to mention that these were taken care of with the milling machine too.
So today, with the weather forecast being absolutely unfit for outdoor spannering (sunny and 35°C), I continued the work where I left it last weekend. But not before I had to do a task that didn't represent much on paper, but still took me more than half an hour to complete. Cutting a gasket to fit between the brake servo and the car’s bulkhead. For this I used 2 mm thick adhesive EPDM (closed-cell-foam) rubber. Looks good enough for a part that will be hidden from view!


After I finished the gasket I switched my attention to the back of the car, emptying the rear brake circuit of the car of its remaining brake fluid. This was in preparation of the removal of the brake master cylinder and servo. Pretty easy too. Put a hose on the rear bleed nipple, put the end in a jar, loosen the bleed nipple and let gravity do the work. With gravity doing its job I started preparations for the removal of the brake master cylinder. Most important of these were loads of old towels to protect the paint work from damage by spilled brake fluid. Did I mention that I hate removing brake pipes …


I shouldn’t have worried. No damage was done to the cars paint. Actually no brake fluid was spilt at all. And the removal of the brake master cylinder and brake servo was rather straight forward. Even the servo’s mounting nuts in the interior of the car underneath the dashboard could be reached fairly easily with the correct tools (a very small ¼” ratchet wrench). Which meant that it didn’t take long until I had created some space for the new parts!


Fitting the reconditioned servo turned out to be easy too. I expected that I would need assistance here, but I needn’t have worried. The Servo remained in position long enough for me to put a nut on one of the mounting studs underneath the dashboard. Only the steering column support tube that is fitted to one of the servo’s mounting points did put up a feeble fight. But that didn’t last long.
Next job was fitting the brake master cylinder. But when I removed it from its package I was greeted by three threaded holes to connect pipes to. Not good when the car has only two outgoing pipes from the brake master cylinder. The difference is clearly visible in the picture below.


But there was no need to panic. As the ’76 FHC won’t be ready for a while I decided to remove the brand new brake master cylinder from that car, so I could finish the DHC as soon as possible. But when I went over to the shed I found that this brake master cylinder had the some threaded connecting hole. But on closer inspection it turned out that this hole had been plugged. At least that will make rectifying the other brake master cylinder pretty easy.


And after moving the tools from the boot of the Defender back to the car port I could finish the under bonnet install of the new brake system.


Only items left were the two brake pipes from the brake master cylinder to the brake proportioning valve. But on closer inspection I decided not the reuse these as they clearly were not fit for purpose any more. So that job was postponed for the time being.


Time to start on the brake callipers, though by now the temperature was well passed 30°C. Time to call it a day really! But as fitting the callipers should be straight forward, and I really wanted to know if they did fit correctly now, I carried on. I needn’t have worried, they do fit properly. And there’s even a few millimetres of clearance between the callipers and the wheel hubs. Result!



Next job, store the tools and give in to the heat! The only remaining jobs are ordering some new brake pipes, bend these in the correct shape, fit them to the car, and bleed the system. To be continued in part 6!

Saturday 22 June 2019

Brake repairs for the DHC part 4

Or fitting the new front brake set up to the car. Original plan for the day was to do the first reconnaissance for this year’s edition of our annual Nachtrit. But as we were nearing the start of the route my navigator got a phone call that prompted us to return home. Which left me with an unplanned free Saturday afternoon. And as the weather was perfect for some outdoor spannering I got the tools out!



I decided to start on the brakes, and the discs and callipers in particular, as that would make it much easier to get rid of the brake fluid in a controlled way!  All went pretty smoothly and in no time at all the first calliper and disc/hub assembly was removed from the car. I had mentally prepared for some problems with separating the disc and spacer from the hub. But I needn’t have worried. All bolts came of fairly easy! Fitting the new discs to the spacers was carried out in the same way. A large Allen key for the bolts with a sturdy screwdriver inserted in the disc’s venting channels for extra leverage. But not before some measurements were taken from the spacers to have a second set made for the ’76 FHC 😋



With the disc/hub combo re-assembled it was rather straight forward to fit it back on the car. But I took my time to inspect and adjust the bearings correctly. Especially as I packed the bearings with a little extra grease to replace some of the old grease.




Time to fit the new callipers. Pretty straight forward too. Until I torqued down the two mounting bolts to the correct setting. This locked the wheel hub solid. B****r! A close inspection revealed that the mounting lugs of the new M16 callipers are slightly narrower when compared with the Até callipers that came of the car. This results in the callipers standing out a little, causing the callipers to touch the wheel hub, and locking it in place. The fact that the new callipers have a much reduced chamfer doesn’t help here either. A trip to my local brake specialist will be on the agenda somewhere next week! Sure to be continued. And hopefully soon as the car cannot be driven …

Saturday 15 June 2019

Brake repairs for the DHC part 3


Since my last post it has been a bit quiet on all things TR7. Main reason for that was that I have been busy with work and other assorted jobs, leaving me with not enough time to start work on the car. Instead I used the limited and dispersed amounts of leisure time to re-process the pictures I took during a trip from which I returned exactly 10 years ago today, the result of which you can find in this edited blog entry
It also provided me with some moments to consider the various options for the jobs I have planned for the DHC. Most important ones being the modifications and replacements I have in mind for the braking system. The initial plan was to replace the brake master cylinder and servo only. But after giving it some more thought I have now decided to replace the ageing Ford based front callipers and discs setup (which I purchased from S&S Preparations many moons ago) too. This was mainly given in by the fact that I had the new parts lying around, waiting to be fitted to the ’76 FHC. And this car won’t be back on the road soon! The setup consists of widened M16 callipers to fit ø245x20mm vented discs. Not in the picture are the spacers that are going between the wheel hubs and the discs …



The fact that the currently fitted discs are almost 20 years old did help with the decision, as did the fact that the callipers were last refurbished over 10 years ago when I fitted them to the Bordeaux DHC while I was preparing that car for the 2007 edition of the 10CR.


And since then this set up has seen 12 years of action, and  many tough miles across Europe, including 5 editions of Club Triumph’s 10 Countries Run, 2 Alpine trips and a trip to Wales. This picture, taken after the Welsh trip, clearly shows the brakes have been used hard on this car 😈


So a good moment to replace the front brakes with new parts! And I should soon be able to report some progress on the PAS system.